Tempurung Island Lighthouse

The Tempurung Island Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on Tempurung Island in Banten, Java, Indonesia.

History

• The construction of the Tempurung Island Lighthouse began in 1885 and was completed by 1887. The lighthouse played an important role in maritime navigation during the Dutch colonial era, serving as a vital aid to ships navigating the busy waters of the Sunda Strait.
• The Tempurung Island Lighthouse was constructed using local materials, including stone and wood. The building's architecture reflects the engineering skills of its time, with a sturdy foundation and a robust structure that has withstood the test of time.

Light Characteristics

The light characteristics of the Tempurung Island Lighthouse are as follows: the light is a fixed white beam with a range of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers). The light is visible from a distance of up to 10 nautical miles (18.5 kilometers) during the day.

Current Status

The Tempurung Island Lighthouse is currently an inactive aid to navigation, having been automated in the late 1990s. However, it remains a popular tourist destination and is occasionally used for educational purposes.

Location and Accessibility

The Tempurung Island Lighthouse is located on Tempurung Island in Banten, Java, Indonesia. The island can be accessed by boat or ferry from nearby ports. Visitors must book a guided tour in advance to visit the lighthouse.

Heritage Status

The Tempurung Island Lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural heritage site by the Indonesian government, reflecting its historical significance and architectural importance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Tempurung Island Lighthouse played a significant role in the Allied invasion of Indonesia. In 1945, the lighthouse was used as a communication hub for Allied forces, helping to coordinate their efforts against Japanese forces.