Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca

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History

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca is a historic lighthouse located on the southernmost tip of Italy, in the town of Santa Maria di Leuca. Its construction dates back to 1887, making it one of the oldest and most iconic lighthouses in the country.
• The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1980s. It continues to play a vital role in guiding ships safely into the port of Santa Maria di Leuca.

Architecture

• The tower stands at an impressive height of 102 meters (335 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 150 meters (492 feet). The structure is built from limestone and features a distinctive octagonal shape.
• The lighthouse was designed by Italian architect Carlo Cipolla, who also designed several other notable landmarks in Italy.

Light Characteristics

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca emits a powerful beam of light that can be seen for up to 24 nautical miles (44 kilometers) out to sea. The light is white and flashes at a specific sequence, making it an important aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca has been designated as a national monument in Italy, recognizing its historical significance and importance as an aid to navigation.

Location and Accessibility

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca is located on the Piazza Giovanni XXIII in the town of Santa Maria di Leuca, which can be reached by car or public transportation.
• The lighthouse is open to visitors and offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Heritage Status

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships safely into the port of Brindisi. The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca remains an important part of Italian maritime history and continues to be celebrated for its bravery and ingenuity.

Visiting Information

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca is open to visitors during certain hours of the day. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline, making it a must-see destination for anyone interested in maritime history or simply looking for a unique perspective on Italy's stunning natural beauty.

Coordinates

• The Faro di Capo Santa Maria di Leuca is located at coordinates 39.7958972° N, 18.3684146° E.