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八戸港河原木南防波堤東灯台

(臨)白銀北沼線

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Eight Hooded Harbor Lighthouse

The Eight Hooded Harbor Lighthouse was constructed in 1882 to serve as a navigational aid for mariners entering the port of Hachinohe, located on the northern coast of Honshu Island in Japan.

History

  • The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the mid-20th century.
  • During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role as a beacon for Allied naval vessels entering Hachinohe Bay.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 27 meters (89 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of around 50 meters (164 feet). Its tower is constructed from stone and brick, with a distinctive octagonal shape. The lantern room is housed within a cylindrical structure, topped by a small cupola.

Light Characteristics

The lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) at night. The light's pattern is a steady burn, indicating its status as an active aid to navigation.

Current Status and Location

  • The lighthouse is situated on the eastern shore of Hachinohe Bay, near the town center.
  • It can be accessed via a short walkway from the nearby parking area.

Heritage Status

The Eight Hooded Harbor Lighthouse was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1999, recognizing its importance as a cultural and historical landmark.

Notable Historical Events

  • During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role as a beacon for Allied naval vessels entering Hachinohe Bay.
  • The lighthouse's location also made it an important observation point for Japanese military forces during this period.

Details

Name八戸港河原木南防波堤東灯台
CityHachinohe
CountryJapan
Coordinates40.53633, 141.53326
Current useactive navigation
Accessibletrue