常夜灯

The Old Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on Tomo Matsunaga Line in Fukuyama, Japan.

History

• The construction of the Old Lighthouse began in 1882 and was completed in 1885. The tower has served as a guiding light for mariners navigating the coast of Japan ever since its inception.

Architecture and Construction

The Old Lighthouse stands at a height of 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 30 meters (98 feet). The tower is constructed from stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The lantern room is housed in a cylindrical structure, providing a clear view of the surrounding area.

Light Characteristics

The Old Lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) at sea. The light pattern is characterized by a steady burn, with no flashing or rotating elements.

Current Status

The Old Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the mid-20th century. Today, the tower serves as a museum, open to visitors who wish to learn about its history and significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Old Lighthouse is situated on Tomo Matsunaga Line in Fukuyama, Japan. The location is easily accessible by road or public transportation, with several parking areas available nearby.

Heritage Status

The Old Lighthouse has been designated as a National Historic Landmark in Japan, recognizing its importance as a cultural and historical treasure.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Old Lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through Japanese waters. The tower's location was also used as a meeting point for naval vessels during the war.