高後崎灯台

High Back Lighthouse, also known as High Back Cape Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Japan.

• History
• The High Back Lighthouse was constructed in 1887 and has been an important aid to navigation for mariners ever since its completion. The lighthouse played a significant role during World War II, serving as a key location for military operations.

Architecture

The tower height of the High Back Lighthouse is approximately 30 meters (98 feet), while the focal height reaches up to 45 meters (148 feet). The lighthouse features a distinctive square-shaped tower with a red and white striped exterior. The structure was designed by Japanese architect, and its construction materials include stone and iron.

• Light Characteristics
• The High Back Lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible from a range of approximately 10 nautical miles (18.5 km). The light pattern is characterized as a single flash every minute.

Current Status

The High Back Lighthouse is currently an inactive aid to navigation, having been automated in the late 1990s. However, it has been preserved and restored as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into Japan's maritime history.

• Location and Accessibility
• High Back Lighthouse is situated on the coast of Sasebo, in the Nagasaki Prefecture of Japan. The location can be accessed via the Arawaru Dayo Line, with parking facilities available nearby.

Heritage Status

The High Back Lighthouse was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1999, recognizing its importance to Japan's cultural heritage.

• Notable Historical Events
• During World War II, the High Back Lighthouse played a key role in the Japanese military's operations. The lighthouse served as a communication hub and observation post for enemy forces.