鴎島灯台
National Highway Route 228
Kamome Sima Lighthouse
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse, located on 鴎島 (Fugusima Island), is a prominent maritime aid in Japan's coastal waters.
History
- The lighthouse was constructed in 1953 as part of the Japanese government's efforts to improve maritime safety and navigation. Its construction marked an important milestone in Japan's modern lighthouse-building program, which aimed to enhance the country's coastal defenses during the post-war period.
Architecture and Construction
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse stands at a height of 36 meters (118 feet) above sea level, with its focal point situated approximately 17 nautical miles out to sea. The tower is constructed from reinforced concrete and features a distinctive white-painted structure. Its architectural design is characteristic of mid-20th-century Japanese lighthouses.
Light Characteristics
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse emits a Fl (first-order) light, visible in all directions within a 360-degree sector. The light's period is 13 seconds, and its range extends up to 17 nautical miles from the tower's location. This allows mariners to navigate safely through Japan's coastal waters.
Current Status
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its installation in 1953. The lighthouse is still maintained by the Japanese Coast Guard and continues to serve as a vital reference point for mariners.
Location and Accessibility
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse is situated on Fugusima Island, which can be accessed via National Highway Route 228. Visitors can reach the island by car or public transportation, although limited parking facilities are available.
Heritage Status
The Kamome Sima Lighthouse has been designated as a cultural property of Japan, recognizing its historical significance in the country's maritime development.
Notable Historical Events
- During World War II, the Kamome Sima Lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied naval vessels through Japan's coastal waters. The lighthouse's strategic location made it an important reference point for mariners navigating the region during this period.
Details
| Name | 鴎島灯台 |
|---|---|
| City | Esashi |
| Country | Japan |
| Coordinates | 41.868187, 140.11397 |
| Current use | active navigation |
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