長崎鼻灯台

The Nagashima Lighthouse, also known as the Nagasaki Nose Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on Nagashima Island, Japan.

History

• The construction of the Nagashima Lighthouse began in 1889 and was completed in 1890. The tower was built to serve as a navigational aid for ships entering the Kagoshima Bay. Over the years, the lighthouse has undergone several renovations and restorations to ensure its continued operation.

Architecture

The Nagashima Lighthouse stands at a height of 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 50 meters (164 feet). The tower is constructed from stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The lighthouse's architecture is characteristic of traditional Japanese design, blending seamlessly into the surrounding landscape.

Light Characteristics

The Nagashima Lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) out to sea. The light pattern is a steady burn, with no rotating or flashing elements.

Current Status

The Nagashima Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1990s. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum and educational center, offering visitors insight into its rich history and significance in Japanese maritime culture.

Location and Accessibility

The Nagashima Lighthouse is situated on National Route 389, near the town of Nagashima on Nagashima Island. The lighthouse is easily accessible by car or public transportation, with parking facilities available nearby.

Heritage Status

The Nagashima Lighthouse was designated as a national cultural property in 1994, recognizing its importance as a historic landmark and navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Nagashima Lighthouse played a significant role in the Japanese military's efforts to defend the country's southern coast. The lighthouse was used as a communication relay station for naval vessels and was also employed as a beacon to guide Allied ships away from Japanese ports.