新居浜港西防波堤灯台

The 新居浜港西防波堤灯台 (Niihama Harbor West Breakwater Lighthouse) is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Niihama, Japan.

History

• Construction of the lighthouse began in 1957 and was completed in 1960. The tower has played a crucial role in guiding mariners safely into the harbor since its inception.
• The lighthouse underwent significant renovations to improve its safety and efficiency during the 1990s.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 35 meters (115 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of around 55 meters (180 feet). Its distinctive design features a cylindrical tower with a square base and a lantern room at the top. The structure is made from reinforced concrete and has a unique red-and-white striped pattern.

Light Characteristics

The lighthouse emits a fixed white light that can be seen up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) away. The light's pattern is characterized by a single flash every minute, making it an easily recognizable aid to navigation.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated since the 1990s. Today, it serves as a museum and is open to visitors who wish to learn about its history and significance.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is situated on the coast of Niihama, accessible via the 海岸通り (Coastal Road). The nearest town center is approximately 2 kilometers away from the lighthouse. Visitors can reach the lighthouse by car or public transportation.

Heritage Status

The 新居浜港西防波堤灯台 has been designated as a Important Cultural Property in Japan, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.

Notable Historical Events

During the 1990s, the lighthouse underwent significant renovations to improve its safety and efficiency. In recent years, the lighthouse has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who wish to experience its unique charm and history.