若狭高浜島堤燈台

The Shiroyama Lighthouse is a prominent aid to navigation located on Ifuku Island, Japan. This historic lighthouse has played a crucial role in maritime safety for over a century.

History

1. Construction of the Shiroyama Lighthouse began in 1907 and was completed in 1910.
2. The tower stands at 27 meters tall, with a focal height of 30 meters above sea level.
3. Initially, the light was powered by a steam engine, but it was later converted to an electric system.

Architecture

The lighthouse is constructed from reinforced concrete and features a distinctive cylindrical shape. Its architectural style is characteristic of early 20th-century Japanese lighthouses. The tower's design allows for efficient use of space while minimizing visual impact on the surrounding environment.

Light Characteristics

The Shiroyama Lighthouse emits a white light with a range of 15 nautical miles and a period of three seconds. The light's character is marked by a rotating beam, denoted as "Fl" in maritime terminology.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its conversion from steam power. Today, the tower serves as a museum, open to visitors who wish to learn about its history and significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Shiroyama Lighthouse is situated on Ifuku Island, near Takahama Town in Japan. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walkway from the nearby high-speed rail station. Visitors can also reach the site by public transportation or taxi.

Heritage Status

The Shiroyama Lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural property of Japan, reflecting its importance in the country's maritime history and architectural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

1. During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through the waters surrounding Ifuku Island. The tower's light was also used to facilitate the evacuation of Japanese civilians from the island during the war.