Liepājas Bāka

A Historic Lighthouse on Latvia's Coast

History

• The Liepājas bāka lighthouse has been guiding mariners through the waters of the Baltic Sea since its construction in 1889.
• As part of a series of coastal defenses, this tower was built to protect the port city of Liepaja from potential naval threats.

Architecture and Construction

Standing at an impressive height of 32.4 meters (106 feet), the Liepājas bāka is a sturdy structure made of stone and brick.

The lighthouse's design is characteristic of late 19th-century coastal defenses, with a distinctive square tower topped by a lantern room.

Light Characteristics

The Liepājas bāka emits a fixed red light, visible from a range of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

This warning signal has been an essential aid to navigation for mariners and fishermen in the region.

Current Status

Currently, the Liepājas bāka is no longer an active navigational aid.

However, it remains a popular tourist destination and a testament to Latvia's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Roņu iela in the town of Liepaja, Latvia, the Liepājas bāka is easily accessible by car or public transportation.

Visitors can explore the lighthouse and its surroundings, which offer stunning views of the Baltic Sea.

Heritage Status

The Liepājas bāka has been recognized as a cultural monument in Latvia, reflecting the country's important role in maritime defense during the late 19th century.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Liepājas bāka played a significant role in the defense of the Baltic coast against German naval forces.
• The lighthouse was also used as a lookout point for Soviet military operations in the region after the war.