Klaipėdos Švyturys

The Klaipėdos Švyturys, also known as the Klaipėda Lighthouse, is Lithuania's second oldest lighthouse and was founded in 1784 by the Reincke family of merchant seamen. The brewery that shares its name was established at the same time and has since become a significant part of the local brewing industry.

Architecture

The tower height of the Klaipėdos Švyturys is approximately 44 meters, while the focal height reaches up to 60 meters. The lighthouse features an Iso characteristic pattern with a white light, visible over a range of 18 nautical miles. It operates on a six-second period and emits its beam in a sector from 0° to 180°.

The Klaipėdos Švyturys is constructed using traditional materials such as stone and brick, typical of many historic lighthouses in Lithuania.

Location

The Klaipėdas Švyturys is located on the Burių g. street in Klaipėda, Lithuania. The town of Klaipėda itself is situated on the Curonian Spit, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most unique natural landscapes in Europe.

Visitors can access the lighthouse by foot or by public transportation, with several bus routes connecting it to the city center.

Current Status

The Klaipėdas Švyturys remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over time. The lighthouse is no longer used as a primary navigational aid but continues to serve as a historical landmark and cultural icon for the local community.

Heritage Status

The Klaipėdas Švyturys was designated as a protected cultural monument in Lithuania in recognition of its historical significance and architectural importance.

Notable Historical Events

The Klaipėda Brewery, which shares its name with the lighthouse, has played an important role in Lithuanian brewing history. The brewery was founded by the Reincke family, who were also known for their maritime activities. Over time, the brewery has undergone several changes in ownership and has become part of the Carlsberg Group.

The Klaipėdas Švyturys is a beloved landmark in Klaipėda, symbolizing the town's rich history and cultural heritage.