Faro Celarain

The Faro Celarain is a lighthouse located on the island of Cozumel, Mexico.

History

• The Faro Celarain was constructed in 1878 to serve as a navigational aid for mariners approaching the island's port. The lighthouse has played an important role in the maritime history of Cozumel, guiding ships safely into the harbor and facilitating trade and commerce.

Architecture

The Faro Celarain is a traditional Mexican-style lighthouse, built with stone and wood materials. Its tower stands at a height of 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level, while its focal height reaches an impressive 55 meters (180 feet). The lighthouse's distinctive design features a square base and a cylindrical body, topped by a lantern room containing the Fresnel lens.

Light Characteristics

The Faro Celarain emits a fixed red light, visible from a range of approximately 20 nautical miles. The light pattern is a steady burn, with no flashing or rotating elements.

Current Status

The Faro Celarain remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its installation in the late 19th century. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum and tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into Cozumel's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Faro Celarain is situated on Carretera Perimetral Cozumel, near the island's port. The lighthouse is easily accessible by road and offers stunning views of the surrounding waters and coastline.

Heritage Status

The Faro Celarain has been designated as a protected cultural heritage site in Mexico, recognizing its importance as a historic landmark and navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

• The Faro Celarain played a significant role during the Mexican Revolution (1910-1920), serving as a key location for naval operations and supply depots. The lighthouse also served as a refuge for sailors and fishermen during periods of rough weather, earning it a reputation as a safe haven.

Coordinates: 20.272760242857142, -86.98801897142857