Pikesten Fyr

The Pikesten Fyr is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Hvaler in Norway.

History

• The construction of the lighthouse began in 1856 and was completed in 1860, marking an important milestone in maritime safety in the region.
• The Pikesten Fyr features a distinctive two-level design, with a lower level serving as the living quarters for the lighthouse keeper and an upper level housing the optical system.

Architecture

The tower is constructed from local granite and stands at a height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet).

The focal height, which indicates the maximum distance that light can be seen from, reaches 50 meters (164 feet).

Light Characteristics

• The Pikesten Fyr features a rotating Fresnel lens, which provides a distinctive pattern of flashes to aid navigation.
• The light has a range of approximately 10 nautical miles (18 kilometers), making it an essential aid for mariners navigating the surrounding waters.

Current Status

The Pikesten Fyr is currently no longer in use as an active lighthouse, having been automated in the mid-20th century.

However, the structure remains standing and has been converted into a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into Norway's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Huserveien in the town of Hvaler, the Pikesten Fyr is easily accessible by car or public transportation.

Visitors can explore the lighthouse and its surrounding grounds, taking in the stunning views of the surrounding waters.

Heritage Status

The Pikesten Fyr has been recognized as a cultural heritage site by the Norwegian government, acknowledging its importance in Norway's maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Pikesten Fyr played a significant role in the defense of Norway's coastline.
• The lighthouse was used to direct anti-aircraft fire and was also an important aid for German forces attempting to navigate the surrounding waters.