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Farol

Selvagem Grande Lighthouse, Sé, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal

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Farol (Funchal)
Image source: commons.wikimedia.org

Farol

The Farol, also known as Selvagem Grande Lighthouse, is a prominent lighthouse located on the island of Selvagem Grande in the Atlantic Ocean.

History

  • The construction of the Farol began in 1910 and was completed in 1911. The lighthouse has played a crucial role in maritime navigation, serving as a beacon for ships traversing the treacherous waters of the Madeira Islands.

Architecture

The tower height of the Farol is 163 meters (535 feet), while its focal height reaches 193 meters (633 feet). The lighthouse features a distinctive white color and is constructed from reinforced concrete. The architectural design was influenced by the traditional Portuguese lighthouses, with a characteristic square base and a cylindrical body.

Light Characteristics

  • The Farol emits a flashing light pattern of Fl(3) at a range of 13 nautical miles (24 km). The light's period is 4 seconds, and its sequence is 1+(3), indicating that the light flashes every 4 seconds for three consecutive periods.

Current Status

The Farol remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its construction. However, in recent years, there have been efforts to restore and maintain the lighthouse's original character.

Location and Accessibility

The Selvagem Grande Lighthouse is situated on the island of Selvagem Grande, which is part of the Madeira archipelago off the northwest coast of Portugal. The lighthouse can be accessed by boat or via a short hike from the island's capital, Funchal.

Heritage Status

The Farol has been designated as a National Monument in Portugal, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.

Notable Historical Events

  • No events are available for this entity.

Details

NameFarol
CityFunchal
CountryPortugal
Coordinates30.1453, -15.871122
Current useactive aid to navigation