Маяк

A Lighthouse in Russia's Murmansk Oblast

History

• The Маяк lighthouse was constructed in 1908 and has been an important aid to navigation on the Barents Sea ever since its completion.

Architecture

The tower of the Маяк lighthouse stands at a height of 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level. The focal height, which is the distance from the top of the lens to the sea surface, reaches 40 meters (131 feet). The lighthouse's distinctive architecture features a cylindrical structure with a conical roof.

Light Characteristics

The Маяк emits a fixed red light that can be seen up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) away. The light is visible during the day as well, thanks to its unique optics designed to reflect sunlight towards ships.

Current Status

The Маяк lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1970s. It continues to serve as a vital reference point for mariners and fishermen in the region.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Логовой переулок in Chaikovsky, Murmansk Oblast, Russia, the Маяк lighthouse is accessible by road or sea. The nearest airport is located in Murmansk, approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) away.

Heritage Status

The Маяк lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural monument of regional significance in Russia.

Notable Historical Events

• The construction of the Маяк lighthouse marked an important milestone in the development of maritime safety in the Barents Sea region.