Nижний Николаевскийstroyный маяк

The Nижní́ Nikoláevskí Stroy Nóý Mayák, also known as Kabotázhnaya Gavan, is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Kronstadt, Russia. The structure was built in 1905 to serve as a navigational aid for mariners.

History

The tower stands at a height of 16 meters (52 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from traditional Russian materials, including stone and brick. Its design is characteristic of early 20th-century Russian lighthouses.

Light Characteristics

The Nízhní́ Nikoláevskí Stroy Nóý Mayák emits a red light with a range of 6 nautical miles. The light's period is 2.5 seconds, and it operates on a lower category sequence. The lighthouse's character is designated as "Fl", indicating a fixed light.

Current Status

The Nízhní́ Nikoláevskí Stroy Nóý Mayák is no longer an active navigational aid. However, its historical significance has been recognized, and the structure is now preserved as part of Kronstadt's cultural heritage.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is situated on улица Зосимова in Kronstadt, Russia. Visitors can access the site by foot or by public transportation. The location provides stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Heritage Status

The Nízhní́ Nikoláevskí Stroy Nóý Mayák has been designated as a historic landmark and is protected by Russian cultural heritage laws.

Notable Historical Events

• The lighthouse played an important role in maritime navigation during World War II, serving as a beacon for Allied ships. Its significance was recognized by the Soviet government, which awarded the structure a commemorative plaque in 1945.