Огонь Пушкарёва

The Ogony Pushkarova Lighthouse is situated on Pushkaryova Island, located in the Nizhnekolymsky Ulus of the Sakha Republic, Russia. The island is accessible by air or sea, with the nearest airport being the Tiksi Airport, approximately 60 kilometers away.

History

The Ogony Pushkarova Lighthouse was constructed in 1910 as part of a larger lighthouse network to aid navigation in the Arctic waters. It played a crucial role in maritime trade and exploration during the early 20th century.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 25 meters, with a focal height of around 30 meters. The tower is constructed from stone and brick, with a distinctive octagonal shape. The lantern room features a distinctive red-and-white striped pattern, which has become an iconic symbol of the lighthouse.

Light Characteristics

The Ogony Pushkarova Lighthouse emits a fixed white light, visible up to 20 nautical miles in all directions. The light's characteristics are designed to aid navigation during the harsh Arctic winter months.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently inactive and has been automated since its decommissioning in the 1990s. Today, it serves as a museum and educational center, offering visitors a glimpse into the region's rich maritime history.

Heritage Status

The Ogony Pushkarova Lighthouse was designated as a protected cultural monument by the Russian government in 2002, recognizing its historical significance and architectural importance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied convoys through the Arctic waters. The lighthouse's location also made it an important site for Soviet military operations during the war.