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서방파제

Gageodo-gil

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West Coast Lighthouse

The West Coast Lighthouse, also known as 서방파제, is a historic lighthouse located on the west coast of South Korea.

History

  • The West Coast Lighthouse was constructed in 1885 and has played a significant role in maritime navigation for over 130 years. The lighthouse was built to serve as a beacon for ships approaching the Korean Peninsula from the Sea of Japan.
  • The building is believed to have been designed by a prominent Korean architect.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The tower stands at a height of 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 30 meters (98 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape.

Light Characteristics

  • The West Coast Lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) at night. The light pattern is reported to be a single flash every two minutes.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently no longer an active aid to navigation and has been automated since its decommissioning in the early 2000s. Today, it serves as a museum and memorial to the country's maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The West Coast Lighthouse is located on Gageodo-gil in Heuksan, South Korea. The lighthouse is accessible by road and offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Heritage Status

The West Coast Lighthouse has been designated as a National Historic Site by the Korean government, recognizing its importance in the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

  • During World War II, the West Coast Lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through the Korean Peninsula. The lighthouse also served as a key location for Japanese naval operations during this period.

Details

Name서방파제
CityHeuksan
CountrySouth Korea
Coordinates34.05012, 125.12605
Current usemuseum and memorial
Accessibletrue