Far d'Artrutx

The Far d'Artrutx is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Menorca, Spain.

History

• The Far d'Artrutx was constructed in the 19th century and has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for centuries.
• Its construction dates back to the 19th century, and it has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for centuries.

Architecture

The Far d'Artrutx was designed by architect José María Ballesteros, who also designed several other notable landmarks on the island.

• The lighthouse is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive tower shape with a square base and a cylindrical body rising to a height of 28 meters (92 feet).
• The total height of the structure, including the lantern room, reaches 40 meters (131 feet).

Light Characteristics

The Far d'Artrutx is equipped with a first-order Fresnel lens that produces a white light visible up to 20 nautical miles.

• The light's pattern is characterized by a horizontal beam that sweeps from north to south.

Current Status

The Far d'Artrutx is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the early 2000s.

• It remains in operation and continues to guide mariners safely into Menorca's ports.

Location and Accessibility

The Far d'Artrutx is situated on a hill overlooking Ciutadella, the capital town of Menorca.

• The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the Passeig Marítim, a scenic promenade that runs along the coast.

Heritage Status

The Far d'Artrutx is listed as a Bien de Interés Cultural (BIC), which is Spain's equivalent of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

• This designation recognizes its cultural and historical significance, and it has been protected by law since 1994.

Notable Historical Events

During the Spanish Civil War, the Far d'Artrutx played an important role as a military lookout point for Republican forces.

• The lighthouse's strategic location allowed them to monitor enemy movements and coordinate their defenses.