Faro de La Galea-Galeako itsasargia

The Faro de La Galea-Galeako itsasargia, also known as the Faro de Punta Galea, is a historic lighthouse located on the northern tip of Punta Galea in Getxo, Spain.

History

• The construction of the Faro de La Galea began in 1858 and was completed in 1860. The tower was built to serve as a navigational aid for ships approaching the port of Bilbao.
• Over the years, the lighthouse has undergone several restorations and renovations to maintain its integrity.

Architecture

The Faro de La Galea is an octagonal tower with a height of 84 meters (276 feet) above sea level. The focal height of the light source is 76 meters (249 feet). The tower's architecture is characteristic of the mid-19th century, with a distinctive octagonal shape and a prominent lantern room at its summit.

The lighthouse is constructed from limestone and features a striking white color scheme. The structure is topped by a small chapel dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, which dates back to 1880.

Light Characteristics

The Faro de La Galea emits a powerful beam of light that can be seen up to 19 nautical miles (35 kilometers) away. The light source is a first-order Fresnel lens with a characteristic "Fl" pattern, indicating a fixed flash period of eight seconds.

Current Status

The Faro de La Galea remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1970s. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum and tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich history and maritime heritage.

Location and Accessibility

The Faro de La Galea is situated on the northern tip of Punta Galea in Getxo, Spain. The address is Mirador norte de Punta Galea. Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the nearby parking area.

Heritage Status

The Faro de La Galea has been recognized as a historic monument by the Spanish government and is listed on the National Heritage Inventory of Spain.

Notable Historical Events

• The Faro de La Galea played an important role in the maritime history of Bilbao, serving as a navigational aid for ships during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
• The lighthouse was also used as a beacon for rescue operations during times of crisis, such as storms and shipwrecks.

The Faro de La Galea-Galeako itsasargia is an iconic landmark that continues to inspire wonder and admiration from visitors and locals alike. Its rich history and maritime heritage make it a must-see destination for anyone interested in the region's cultural and natural significance.