Punta del Carnero Lighthouse

The Punta del Carnero lighthouse is situated on Avenida de Punta Carnero in Algeciras, Spain.

History

• The Punta del Carnero lighthouse was constructed in 1916 to serve as a navigational aid for mariners approaching the port of Algeciras. Its strategic location at the southernmost point of the Spanish mainland made it an essential aid to navigation for ships traveling between Europe and Africa.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of 42 meters (138 feet) above sea level, with its focal height reaching 65 meters (213 feet). The tower is constructed from stone and features a distinctive red-and-white striped pattern. The light source is a rotating beacon that emits a flashing red light every 20 seconds, visible up to 16 nautical miles away.

Light Characteristics

• The Punta del Carnero lighthouse features two distinct light patterns: a red flashing light (Fl) with a range of 13 nautical miles and a white flashing light (Fl) with a range of 16 nautical miles. The light is powered by an automated system, ensuring continuous operation.

Current Status

The Punta del Carnero lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its primary function has been largely superseded by modern electronic navigation aids. However, the lighthouse continues to be maintained and operated as a working beacon.

Heritage Status

The Punta del Carnero lighthouse is listed on the Spanish Heritage Register (Registro de Bienes de Interés Cultural) in recognition of its historical significance as a navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

• During the Spanish Civil War, the Punta del Carnero lighthouse played an important role as a strategic location for military operations. The lighthouse was also used as a reference point by Allied forces during World War II, when they were planning amphibious landings in North Africa.

Visiting Information

The Punta del Carnero lighthouse is accessible via Avenida de Punta Carnero in Algeciras. Visitors can view the lighthouse from a short distance away, but access to the tower itself is restricted due to safety concerns.