Gåsskär Lighthouse

The Gåsskär lighthouse is situated on the island of Gåsskär, located off the coast of Ängslyckan in Tjörns kommun, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. The nearest town is Tjörns kommun, which can be reached by car or public transportation.

History

The Gåsskär lighthouse was built in 1930 and has been an important aid to navigation for mariners ever since its construction. The lighthouse played a crucial role in the maritime industry during World War II, serving as a vital reference point for ships navigating the treacherous waters of the Baltic Sea.

Architecture

The Gåsskär lighthouse is a traditional Swedish lighthouse design, featuring a cylindrical tower with a distinctive red and white striped pattern. The tower stands at 24 meters (79 feet) tall, while the focal height reaches an impressive 30 meters (98 feet). The lighthouse has five distinct light patterns, each rotating every six seconds to provide maximum visibility for mariners.

Light Characteristics

The Gåsskär lighthouse emits a distinctive Fl (first order) light pattern, visible from a range of 3 nautical miles. The light is characterized by its green and white stripes, which rotate in a clockwise direction. The lighthouse's unique light pattern has made it an iconic landmark for mariners navigating the Baltic Sea.

Current Status

The Gåsskär lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its installation. The lighthouse is still maintained by the Swedish Coast Guard and continues to provide vital guidance for ships passing through the area.

Heritage Status

The Gåsskär lighthouse was designated as a cultural heritage site in 2001, recognizing its importance as an architectural and historical landmark. The lighthouse has been preserved in its original state, ensuring that future generations can appreciate its significance in Swedish maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Gåsskär lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships through the treacherous waters of the Baltic Sea. In 1943, the lighthouse was used as a reference point for a group of British warships, which successfully navigated the area and helped to secure a vital supply route.

References

(C 0472)