Smygehuk Fyr

The Smygehuk Fyr is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Gotland, Sweden.

History

• The tower's construction dates back to 1860, during the period when the Swedish government began to establish a network of lighthouses along the country's coastlines.
• The Smygehuk Fyr is a characteristic example of a 19th-century lighthouse design, with a cylindrical tower made from cast iron.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The tower stands at an impressive height of 25 meters (82 feet), while its focal height reaches 44 meters (144 feet) above sea level.

Light Characteristics

• The Smygehuk Fyr features a distinctive rotating light that emits a red beam, visible up to 20 nautical miles out to sea.
• The lighthouse's light pattern is characterized by a fixed red light, which serves as a navigational aid for mariners.

Current Status

The Smygehuk Fyr remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the mid-20th century.

Today, the lighthouse is no longer used as a primary navigation aid but continues to serve as a historic landmark and tourist attraction.

Location and Accessibility

Smygehuk Fyr is situated on Smyge fyrväg, near the town of Smygehamn on the island of Gotland.

The lighthouse is easily accessible by car or public transportation, with parking available nearby.

Heritage Status

The Smygehuk Fyr has been recognized as a cultural heritage site in Sweden, reflecting its historical significance and architectural importance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Smygehuk Fyr played a crucial role as a navigation aid for Allied forces.
• The lighthouse's light was used to guide ships safely through the waters of the Baltic Sea.