Chumbe Lighthouse

The Chumbe Lighthouse was built in 1904 and has been a vital aid to navigation on the coast of Tanzania ever since its construction.

History

• For nearly a century, it served as an important beacon for mariners and fishermen, guiding them safely through the treacherous waters surrounding Zanzibar Island.
• The lighthouse was constructed using local materials, including stone, which provides a natural and durable foundation for its structure.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of 60 meters (197 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of approximately 80 meters (262 feet).

The building's design is characteristic of early 20th-century lighthouses, with a distinctive tower shape and a prominent lantern room.

Light Characteristics

• Until 2013, the Chumbe Lighthouse used an acetylene-based system to produce its light. However, this process was automated in 1926 with the introduction of a sun valve, which allowed for more efficient and reliable lighting.
• Today, the lighthouse uses a solar-powered (photovoltaic) system, providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly source of illumination.

Current Status

The Chumbe Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its use has been modified over the years to incorporate more modern and sustainable technologies.

Today, it serves as a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its historic significance and stunning location.

Location and Accessibility

The Chumbe Lighthouse is located on Chumbe Island, which is part of the Coral Park in Tanzania.

The island is easily accessible by boat or ferry, with regular services connecting it to the mainland.

Visitors can also reach the lighthouse via a scenic coastal road, which winds its way around the island and offers stunning views of the surrounding waters.

Heritage Status

The Chumbe Lighthouse has been recognized for its historical significance, and it is listed as a protected monument in Tanzania.

Notable Historical Events

• One notable event in the Chumbe Lighthouse's history was its automation in 1926, which marked a significant milestone in the development of modern lighthouses.