Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri

The Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri, also known as Cape Helles Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on the Dardanelles Strait in Turkey.

History

1. The construction of the lighthouse began in 1895 and was completed in 1901. It was built to serve as a navigational aid for ships traversing the treacherous waters of the Dardanelles.

Architecture

The Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri is a tall, cylindrical structure with a distinctive red-and-white striped pattern. The tower stands at a height of approximately 50 meters (164 feet) above sea level, while its focal height reaches an impressive 100 meters (328 feet). The lighthouse features a distinctive Fl (first order) light, which emits a red beam with a range of 12 nautical miles and a white beam with a range of 19 nautical miles.

Light Characteristics

The Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri is equipped with two distinct light patterns. The primary red light, designated as "Fl", has a period of 5 seconds and emits a beam that can be seen for up to 12 nautical miles. The secondary white light, also designated as "Fl", has the same characteristics but emits a beam visible for up to 19 nautical miles.

Current Status

The Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its installation. The lighthouse remains in operation and continues to serve as a vital navigational aid for mariners traversing the Dardanelles Strait.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the shores of the Dardanelles Strait, the Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri is situated at an address of Tekke Köyü İç Yolu in Eceabat, Turkey. The lighthouse can be accessed by land via a nearby road, although its remote location makes it less accessible to visitors.

Heritage Status

The Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri has been recognized as a historic landmark and is protected under Turkish law. Its cultural significance and importance in maritime history have earned it a place in the country's heritage catalog.

Notable Historical Events

During World War I, the Mehmetcik Burnu Feneri played a significant role as a military aid to navigation for Allied forces. The lighthouse was also used as a reference point by Turkish naval vessels during the war.