Taigh-solais Uisinis

The Taigh-solais Uisinis, also known as Ushenish Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Ushenish in the Western Isles, Scotland.

History

• Construction of the lighthouse began in 1857 and was completed in 1858. The tower has stood watch over the surrounding waters for nearly two centuries, guiding mariners safely through the treacherous coastline.
• The Taigh-solais Uisinis is a distinctive, cylindrical tower with a height of approximately 54 meters (177 feet) above sea level. Its focal height, or the distance from the base of the tower to the top of the light, is around 63 meters (207 feet). The lighthouse emits two distinct beams: one white and one red, each with a range of 19 and 15 nautical miles, respectively.

Architecture

The Taigh-solais Uisinis is a distinctive, cylindrical tower with a height of approximately 54 meters (177 feet) above sea level. Its focal height, or the distance from the base of the tower to the top of the light, is around 63 meters (207 feet). The lighthouse emits two distinct beams: one white and one red, each with a range of 19 and 15 nautical miles, respectively.

The tower's architecture is characteristic of mid-19th-century Scottish lighthouses, featuring a sturdy, granite foundation and a cast-iron framework. The light source is reportedly an oil-fired lamp.

Current Status

The Taigh-solais Uisinis remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. The lighthouse is no longer manned by a resident keeper but continues to provide vital guidance for mariners navigating the Western Isles' coastline.

Location and Accessibility

The Ushenish Lighthouse is situated on the island of Ushenish, accessible only by boat or foot via the nearby village of Lochmaddy. The lighthouse itself is not open to the public for visits, but the surrounding area offers stunning views of the surrounding waters and islands.

Heritage Status

The Taigh-solais Uisinis has been recognized as a Category A listed building in Scotland, acknowledging its historical significance and architectural importance.

Notable Historical Events

While specific events are not documented, the lighthouse's location on one of Scotland's most treacherous coastlines makes it an important part of the country's maritime history. The Western Isles have long been a hub for shipbuilding, fishing, and trade, with the Taigh-solais Uisinis playing a vital role in guiding vessels safely through these waters.

The lighthouse has also played host to numerous naval and military expeditions over the years, including those of the Royal Navy during World War II.