Cape St. Elias Lighthouse

The Cape St. Elias Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Alaska, United States.

History

• Construction of the lighthouse began in 1816 and was completed by 1820.
• The tower has undergone several restorations and renovations over the years to ensure its continued operation as an aid to navigation.

Architecture

The Cape St. Elias Lighthouse is a prominent structure with a distinctive design.

• It stands at a height of 26 meters (85 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 41 meters (134 feet).
• The tower's architecture is characteristic of early 19th-century lighthouses, featuring a cylindrical shape and a lantern room at the top.

Light Characteristics

The Cape St. Elias Lighthouse emits a distinctive Fl (first-order) light, visible from a range of 14 nautical miles.

• The light is white in color and has a period of 10 seconds.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, operated by the U.S. Coast Guard.

However, it is not currently automated and requires regular maintenance to ensure its continued operation.

Location and Accessibility

The Cape St. Elias Lighthouse is located on the coast of Unorganized Borough, Alaska, United States.

The site can be accessed via a public road, with parking available for visitors.

Heritage Status

The lighthouse has been designated as a National Historic Landmark (NHL) by the U.S. National Park Service, recognizing its significance in American maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

The Cape St. Elias Lighthouse played an important role during the Klondike Gold Rush of the late 19th century, serving as a vital aid to navigation for prospectors and traders traveling through the region.