Destruction Island Lighthouse

The Destruction Island Lighthouse was built on the island of Destruction Island in 1888-1891.

The lighthouse was constructed to aid navigation for mariners navigating the treacherous coastline of Washington State.

Architecture

The Destruction Island Lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 94 feet (29 meters) above sea level, with a focal height of around 150 feet (46 meters).

The lighthouse is constructed from stone and features a distinctive octagonal tower.

The light source was reportedly an oil-fired lamp, although the exact details of its operation are not known.

Light Characteristics

The Destruction Island Lighthouse emitted a fixed white light, but the exact pattern and range of the light are not documented in available sources.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently abandoned and no longer operates as an aid to navigation.

The light was reportedly automated in 1968, before being shut off for good in April 2008.

Location and Accessibility

Destruction Island Lighthouse is located on Destruction Island, which is situated approximately 3.5 miles (6 kilometers) off the coast of Washington State.

The island itself is accessible only by boat, with nearby Ruby Beach providing a visible vantage point from the mainland.

Heritage Status

The lighthouse and surrounding island are reportedly part of the Quillayute Needles National Wildlife Refuge, although specific details regarding its heritage status are not available.

Notable Historical Events

• Destruction Island has been the site of several significant historical events, including two massacres in 1775 and 1787.
• The island was also the location of three shipwrecks in 1889: Cassanora Adams, Port Gordon, and Wide West.