Erie Land Light

The Erie Land Light, also known as the Old Presque Isle Light, is one of the oldest lighthouses built by the United States on the Great Lakes.

History

• The tower underwent significant changes over the years; it was replaced for the first time in 1851, and again in 1867 due to poor foundations and soil quality.
• The current structure of the lighthouse was built in 1867 and remained in service until 1880. It was reactivated five years later before being permanently decommissioned in 1899.
• Both the lenses and lantern were eventually removed from the lighthouse.

Architecture

The Erie Land Light is a prominent example of early 19th-century lighthouse design. The tower stands at approximately 100 feet (30 meters) tall, with a focal height of around 120 feet (37 meters).

• The structure is built using local materials, including stone and brick.
• The lighthouse's architecture has undergone several transformations over the years. Its original construction in 1818 was followed by significant renovations in 1851 and 1867.

Light Characteristics

The Erie Land Light was equipped with a first-order Fresnel lens, which provided a powerful beam to aid navigation on Lake Erie.

• The lighthouse was reportedly capable of illuminating vessels up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) away.
• Unfortunately, no specific information is available regarding the current light characteristics or whether the original lens has been preserved.

Current Status

The Erie Land Light is currently a museum and historic landmark, operated by the city of Erie. While it is no longer an active aid to navigation, it remains an important symbol of the city's maritime history and a popular tourist destination.

Location and Accessibility

The Erie Land Light is situated on Lake Front Drive in Lighthouse Park, east of downtown Erie, Pennsylvania. Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the park's entrance.

Heritage Status

The Erie Land Light was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978, recognizing its significance as one of the oldest lighthouses built by the United States on the Great Lakes.

Notable Historical Events

• The Erie Land Light played an important role in the maritime history of Lake Erie. Its original construction in 1818 marked a significant milestone in the development of navigation on the lake.
• The lighthouse also served as a beacon for ships during the War of 1812, providing vital guidance to vessels navigating the treacherous waters of Lake Erie.