Ka Lae Lighthouse

The Ka Lae Lighthouse is located at South Point Road on the Big Island of Hawaii and has played a crucial role in maritime navigation since its construction.

History

• The lighthouse was built to serve as an aid to mariners, warning them of the treacherous coastline and strong ocean currents.
• The lighthouse was designed by architect Robert W. Smith, who also designed several other notable lighthouses in Hawaii.

Architecture

The Ka Lae Lighthouse stands 65 feet (20 meters) tall, with a focal height of 100 feet (30 meters). It features a distinctive cylindrical tower with a square base.

Light Characteristics

The Ka Lae Lighthouse emits a white light that is visible from a range of 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

• The light pattern is rotating, with the beam sweeping through a 360-degree arc every two minutes.

Current Status

The Ka Lae Lighthouse is currently an active aid to navigation. However, it has been automated since its decommissioning in the 1990s.

• Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum and educational center, offering visitors a glimpse into Hawaii's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Ka Lae Lighthouse is located at South Point Road on the Big Island of Hawaii.

• The area is accessible via a paved road that leads to the lighthouse parking lot.
• Visitors can view the lighthouse from a short distance, but access to the tower itself is restricted due to safety concerns.

Heritage Status

The Ka Lae Lighthouse has been designated as a National Historic Landmark District under the name South Point Complex.

• This designation recognizes the area's significant cultural and historical importance.

Notable Historical Events

• The Ka Lae Lighthouse played an important role in the early days of Hawaiian navigation, serving as a beacon for mariners navigating the treacherous coastline.
• The lighthouse also witnessed several notable events, including the arrival of American explorers and the construction of the nearby wind farm.