Faro Punta Macolla

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History

• The Faro Punta Macolla is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Venezuela, specifically in the municipality of Falcón.
• Its construction began in 1907 and was completed by 1910.
• The lighthouse played a crucial role in maritime navigation, serving as a beacon for ships approaching the Venezuelan coastline.

Architecture

The Faro Punta Macolla stands at an impressive height of 49 meters (161 feet) above sea level. However, its focal height is even more significant, reaching 65 meters (213 feet) into the atmosphere.

The lighthouse's design is characteristic of traditional maritime architecture, with a sturdy stone foundation and a cylindrical tower.

The structure is made from local materials, including limestone and concrete, which provides excellent durability in the region's tropical climate.

The lighthouse's architectural style is reminiscent of 19th-century European designs, reflecting the influence of international maritime trade on Venezuelan coastal development.

Light Characteristics

• The Faro Punta Macolla emits a distinctive white light, visible from up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) away.
• Its beam pattern is characterized by a Fl (first order) light, indicating its high intensity and long-range visibility.
• The lighthouse's light period is set at 10 seconds, making it an essential aid for mariners navigating the region.

Current Status

The Faro Punta Macolla remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years.

The lighthouse continues to serve as a vital reference point for ships and coastal authorities, ensuring safe passage through the area.

Location and Accessibility

• The Faro Punta Macolla is situated on the coast of Venezuela, in the municipality of Falcón, near the town of Parroquia Jadacaquiva.
• Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the nearby road or by arranging for transportation with local tour operators.

Heritage Status

The Faro Punta Macolla has been recognized as a cultural and historical landmark in Venezuela, reflecting its importance in the country's maritime heritage.

The lighthouse is listed on various national and international registers of historic sites, acknowledging its significance in preserving Venezuela's rich cultural identity.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Faro Punta Macolla played a crucial role in supporting Allied naval operations in the Caribbean.
• In 1942, the lighthouse was used as a reference point for convoys passing through the area, helping to ensure safe passage and protect against enemy submarines.