Farol Sul

The Farol Sul is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Brazil, serving as a vital aid to navigation and maritime safety.

History

• The construction of the Farol Sul began in 1857, marking an important milestone in the development of Brazil's maritime infrastructure. The tower was built to replace an earlier structure that had been in operation since 1839.
• Over the years, the lighthouse has undergone several renovations and restorations, with its current appearance dating back to the early 20th century.

Architecture

The Farol Sul is a distinctive white square concrete tower, standing at a height of 23 meters (75 feet). The tower's shape is characterized by red bands, which provide a striking visual contrast. The lighthouse's architecture is typical of the mid-19th-century style, with a focus on functionality and simplicity.

Light Characteristics

The Farol Sul emits a red light with a range of 11 nautical miles (20 kilometers). The light has a period of six seconds and is characterized by a distinctive "Fl" pattern. This means that the light flashes every six seconds, providing a reliable aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

The Farol Sul remains an active lighthouse, although it has been automated since its modernization in the 1970s. The tower continues to serve as a vital aid to navigation, guiding ships safely into the port of Recife.

Location and Accessibility

The Farol Sul is situated on the Dique do Recife, a coastal promenade that stretches along the city's waterfront. The lighthouse can be accessed by foot or by boat, with several parking areas available nearby. Visitors can explore the tower and its surrounding grounds, taking in the stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.

Heritage Status

The Farol Sul has been recognized as a historic landmark by the Brazilian government, which has designated it as a "Patrimônio Histórico" (Historic Heritage Site). This designation acknowledges the lighthouse's importance as a cultural and historical artifact, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Notable Historical Events

The Farol Sul played an important role in the maritime history of Brazil, serving as a vital aid to navigation during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The lighthouse was also used as a reference point for navigational charts and maps, helping to establish Recife as a major port city.

Coordinates

• -8.054029, -34.8538443