Phare Carleton

The Phare Carleton is a historic lighthouse located on Anticosti Island, Canada.

History

• The Phare Carleton was constructed in 1884 and has been guiding mariners since its completion. The lighthouse played a crucial role in the early maritime history of Canada's east coast, particularly during the period of significant trade and commerce between Europe and North America.

Architecture

The Phare Carleton is a traditional lighthouse design, with a square tower and a distinctive lantern room at the top. The structure is built from local stone and features a characteristic red-and-white striped pattern on its exterior. The lighthouse stands 38 meters (124 feet) tall, while its focal height reaches 45 meters (148 feet).

Light Characteristics

The Phare Carleton's light emits a green flash with a range of 5 nautical miles. It operates on a six-second cycle, flashing once every half minute.

Current Status

The Phare Carleton is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its modernization in the late 20th century. The lighthouse remains operational and continues to guide mariners safely into the harbor.

Location and Accessibility

The Phare Carleton is situated on Anticosti Island, a remote island located off the coast of Quebec, Canada. Access to the lighthouse is limited due to its isolated location, but visitors can reach the island by ferry or private boat.

Heritage Status

The Phare Carleton has been designated as a historic site and is protected under Canadian heritage law. The lighthouse's significance in maritime history and its well-preserved condition make it an important part of Canada's cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Phare Carleton played a vital role in the war effort by serving as a navigation aid for Allied ships traveling through the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The lighthouse also served as a refuge and repair facility for sailors and fishermen during this period.