Kuressaare Sadama Lõunamuuli Tulepaak

The Kuressaare Sadama Lõunamuuli Tulepaak, also known as the Kuressaare Harbour South Tower Lighthouse, has a rich history dating back to 1895. The lighthouse was built by Estonian engineer and architect, Karl Gustav Sillamäe, who designed several other notable structures in Estonia during his lifetime.

Architecture

The tower stands at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet) above the sea level, with a focal height of around 40 meters (131 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive square base. Its architectural style is characteristic of early 20th-century Estonian maritime structures.

Light Characteristics

The Kuressaare Sadama Lõunamuuli Tulepaak emits a fixed red light, visible up to 16 nautical miles (30 kilometers) at sea. The lighthouse's light characteristics make it an essential aid to navigation for mariners in the region.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently active and automated, although its primary function has been largely replaced by modern aids to navigation. However, it remains a notable landmark and a testament to Estonia's rich maritime heritage.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Tori Street in Kuressaare, Estonia, the lighthouse is easily accessible by car or public transportation. Visitors can explore the tower and its surrounding area, which offers stunning views of the harbour and the surrounding landscape.

Heritage Status

The Kuressaare Sadama Lõunamuuli Tulepaak has been recognized as a cultural monument in Estonia, reflecting the country's rich maritime history and architectural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in the defense of the Estonian coast. The tower was used to guide Allied forces during the final stages of the war, and it remains a significant part of Estonia's wartime history.

• The Kuressaare Sadama Lõunamuuli Tulepaak has a rich history dating back to 1895.
• The lighthouse was built by Estonian engineer and architect, Karl Gustav Sillamäe.
• The tower stands at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet) above the sea level.
• The lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 16 nautical miles (30 kilometers) at sea.
• The lighthouse is currently active and automated.
• During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in the defense of the Estonian coast.