Vilsandi Tuletorn

The Vilsandi tuletorn is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Vilsandi in Estonia.

Overview

The Vilsandi tuletorn is a testament to the country's rich maritime history and its importance in guiding mariners through the Baltic Sea.

History

Construction of the Vilsandi tuletorn began in 1879, with the tower being completed in 1880.

• The lighthouse played a crucial role in navigating the treacherous waters around Vilsandi, providing vital guidance to ships during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Architecture

The Vilsandi tuletorn is an impressive structure, standing at a height of 40 meters (131 feet) above sea level.

• The tower's focal height reaches 63 meters (207 feet), allowing it to illuminate the surrounding waters with great efficiency.
• The lighthouse features a distinctive white and red striped pattern on its lantern room, making it easily recognizable from a distance.

Light Characteristics

The Vilsandi tuletorn is equipped with two rotating lights:

• One emitting a white beam of 12 nautical miles in range,
• and another emitting a red beam of 6 nautical miles in range.

The lighthouse's light pattern features a sequence of Fl (first order) at intervals of 15 seconds.

Current Status

The Vilsandi tuletorn is no longer an active aid to navigation, having been automated in the mid-20th century.

Today, it serves as a museum and a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a glimpse into Estonia's rich maritime heritage.

Location and Accessibility

The Vilsandi tuletorn is situated on the island of Vilsandi,

• which can be accessed by ferry from the mainland town of Kuivastu.
• The lighthouse itself is located at Vilsandi matkarada 8 km, making it easily accessible for visitors.

Heritage Status

The Vilsandi tuletorn has been recognized as a culturally significant landmark in Estonia,

• with its unique architecture and historical importance making it an important part of the country's cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Vilsandi tuletorn played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships through the Baltic Sea.

• The lighthouse also served as a vital communication hub for Estonian naval forces during this period.