Phare de Cordouan

The Phare de Cordouan is a historic lighthouse located on the Plateau de Cordouan, off the coast of Le Verdon-sur-Mer, France. This iconic structure has been guiding mariners for centuries and remains an important navigational aid to this day.

History

Construction of the Phare de Cordouan began in 1862 and was completed in 1863. The lighthouse was built to replace a previous structure that had fallen into disrepair. Over the years, it has undergone several restorations and renovations to ensure its continued functionality and safety. Today, the Phare de Cordouan is an important part of France's maritime heritage.

Architecture

The Phare de Cordouan is a white tower with a gray top, standing at a height of 68 meters (223 feet) above sea level. The lighthouse has six distinct light sources, each with its own unique characteristics and ranges. The light sources are arranged in a horizontal pattern, creating a distinctive visual effect.

Light Characteristics

• Light 1: White, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long
• Light 2: Green, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long
• Light 3: White, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long
• Light 4: White, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long
• Light 5: Red, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long
• Light 6: Red, 60 meters (197 feet) high, 12 seconds long

The lights have a range of 19-16 nautical miles (35-30 kilometers), depending on the light source.

Current Status

The Phare de Cordouan is still an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its restoration in the late 1990s. The lighthouse remains open to visitors and offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Location and Accessibility

The Phare de Cordouan is located on the Plateau de Cordouan, off the coast of Le Verdon-sur-Mer, France. Visitors can access the lighthouse by boat or via a nearby parking area. The lighthouse is open to visitors during certain hours, and guided tours are available.

Heritage Status

The Phare de Cordouan has been designated as a Monument Historique (Historic Monument) by the French government, recognizing its importance in France's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• The construction of the lighthouse was completed in 1863, marking a significant milestone in France's maritime development.
• During World War II, the Phare de Cordouan served as a beacon for Allied forces landing on the Normandy coast.
• In recent years, the lighthouse has been restored and renovated to ensure its continued functionality and safety.