Φάρος Μουδαρίου

The Φάρος Μουδαρίου, also known as the Moudari Lighthouse, is a prominent lighthouse located on the Greek island of Kythira.

History

• The construction of the Φάρος Μουδαρίου began in 1895 and was completed in 1897. The lighthouse has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over a century, serving as a beacon for ships approaching the port of Kryoneri-Paralia Agios Nikolaos.

Architecture

The tower height of the Φάρος Μουδαρίου is 25 meters (82 feet). Its focal height, which is the distance from the base of the lens to the top of the light, is reportedly around 30 meters. The lighthouse features a traditional Greek architectural style, with a cylindrical tower and a lantern room at the top.

Light Characteristics

The Φάρος Μουδαρίου emits a white light with a characteristic pattern, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) out to sea. The light is reportedly visible during the day as well, making it an important aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

The Φάρος Μουδαρίου remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. It continues to serve as a vital reference point for ships and sailors in the region.

Location and Accessibility

The Φάρος Μουδαρίου is situated on the southeastern coast of Kythira, near the village of Kryoneri-Paralia Agios Nikolaos. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby beach or by car via the island's main road.

Heritage Status

The Φάρος Μουδαρίου has been designated as an important cultural and historical landmark in Greece, reflecting the country's rich maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Φάρος Μουδαρίου played a significant role in the Allied invasion of Crete. The lighthouse was used as a reference point by British forces to guide their landing craft onto the island's beaches.