Φάρος Νιόκαστρου

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου (Nikokastro Lighthouse) is a historic lighthouse located on the Greek island of Nikokastro, off the coast of Pylos. The lighthouse has its roots in ancient times and was built to serve as a beacon for ships navigating the treacherous waters of the Ionian Sea.

Architecture

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου is a sturdy structure made from limestone and features a distinctive octagonal tower with a conical roof. The lighthouse stands at an impressive 25 meters (82 feet) tall, while its focal height reaches an additional 30 meters (98 feet). The tower's architecture is attributed to the Greek architect of the time.

Light Characteristics

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου features a distinctive flashing light that serves as a warning to ships approaching the coast. The lighthouse emits a pattern of flashes at regular intervals, allowing mariners to navigate safely through the area.

Current Status

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου is no longer an active aid to navigation and has been automated in recent years. However, it remains a popular tourist destination and a testament to Greece's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου is situated on the island of Nikokastro, off the coast of Pylos, Greece. Visitors can reach the lighthouse via a short boat ride from the nearby town of Pylos. The location offers breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea and surrounding landscape.

Heritage Status

The Φάρος Νιόκαστρου is listed as a protected monument in Greece, recognizing its historical significance and cultural importance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Φάρος Νιόκαστρου played a significant role as a military outpost for the Greek resistance. The lighthouse's strategic location made it an ideal spot for monitoring enemy movements and coordinating resistance efforts.