Φάρος Μπούζα

The Φάρος Μπούζα (Pharos of Bousa) is a historic lighthouse located on the Greek island of Aegina, in the Saronic Gulf.

History

• The Pharos of Bousa was built between 1890 and 1892 by the French engineer Louis-Charles Caillet.
• The lighthouse has been an important aid to navigation since its construction in the 19th century.

Architecture and Construction Materials

• The Pharos of Bousa was built between 1890 and 1892 by the French engineer Louis-Charles Caillet.
• The tower is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive octagonal shape, with eight sides that are slightly tapered towards the top.

Light Characteristics

• The Pharos of Bousa was equipped with a first-order Fresnel lens, which produced a powerful beam that could be seen from a distance of up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).
• The light pattern is reportedly a fixed red light.

Current Status

The Pharos of Bousa is no longer an active aid to navigation. However, it has been automated and now serves as a museum and cultural attraction.

Location and Accessibility

The Φάρος Μπούζα is located on the northwest coast of Aegina Island, near the town of Aegina. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby village.

Heritage Status

The Pharos of Bousa has been designated as a protected monument by the Greek Ministry of Culture and Sports.

Notable Historical Events

• The Pharos of Bousa played an important role in the development of navigation in the Saronic Gulf.
• During World War II, the lighthouse was used as a beacon for Allied ships navigating through the area.