Castletownbere Lighthouse

The Castletownbere Lighthouse is a notable maritime aid located on Cametringane Point in County Cork, Ireland.

History

The lighthouse was constructed in 1848 to serve as a navigational aid for ships traversing the treacherous coastline of West Cork. Its strategic location allowed it to guide vessels safely into the harbor at Castletownbere, providing a vital lifeline for local fishermen and traders.

Architecture

The Castletownbere Lighthouse is a traditional Victorian-era lighthouse, characterized by its sturdy stone tower and distinctive lantern room. The structure is constructed from local limestone and features a distinctive octagonal shape, with eight sides that taper to a narrow top. The lighthouse stands approximately 30 meters (98 feet) tall, while the focal height reaches an impressive 54 meters (177 feet).

Light Characteristics

• The Castletownbere Lighthouse emits a distinctive three-color light sequence: green, white, and red. Each color has a specific range, with the green light visible up to 11 nautical miles, the white light up to 14 nautical miles, and the red light up to 11 nautical miles.
• The light is characterized by an oscillating pattern, with each color lasting for five seconds.

Current Status

The Castletownbere Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its construction. The lighthouse is no longer used as a primary navigational aid, but rather serves as a supplementary aid to assist mariners in the region.

Location and Accessibility

The Castletownbere Lighthouse is situated on Cametringane Point, approximately 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) from the village of Castletownbere. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby harbor, although visitors are advised to exercise caution when approaching the structure.

Heritage Status

The Castletownbere Lighthouse is listed as a protected monument under the Irish Heritage Act 1937. This designation recognizes the lighthouse's historical significance and importance in the maritime heritage of Ireland.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Castletownbere Lighthouse played an important role in the Allied naval blockade of Germany. The lighthouse was used as a reference point for ships navigating the treacherous coastline of West Cork, helping to ensure the safe passage of convoys and merchant vessels.