Cape Kamui Lighthouse

The Cape Kamui Lighthouse is located on the northernmost tip of Hokkaido, Japan.

History

• The construction began in 1872 and was completed in 1874 by Japanese engineers under British supervision.
• The lighthouse played a crucial role in maritime navigation during the late 19th century, guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the Sea of Okhotsk.

Architecture

The tower height of the Cape Kamui Lighthouse is approximately 25 meters (82 feet), while its focal height reaches 40 meters (131 feet) above sea level.

The lighthouse features a distinctive octagonal shape and is constructed from granite, with a brick structure supporting the tower.

The original lantern room was replaced in 1973 with a modern one.

Light Characteristics

The Cape Kamui Lighthouse emits a fixed white light, visible from a range of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

The light's pattern is characterized by a single flash every two seconds.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1980s.

Today, it serves as a museum and popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world.

Location and Accessibility

Located on National Highway Route 229 in Shakotan, Hokkaido, Japan, the Cape Kamui Lighthouse is accessible by car or public transportation.

The nearest airport is New Chitose Airport, which offers regular flights to major Japanese cities.

Heritage Status

The Cape Kamui Lighthouse was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1992, recognizing its significance in Japan's maritime history and cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied forces through the waters of Hokkaido.
• In the post-war period, the lighthouse underwent significant renovations to adapt it for modern navigation needs.