A Lighthouse on Japan's Coast

The 平磯灯標 (Hirajima Lighthouse) is a historic lighthouse located on Hirajima Island, off the coast of Kobe, Japan.

History

• The lighthouse was constructed in 1885 and has played a significant role in maritime navigation for over 130 years.
• It has been designated as a National Monument in Japan, recognizing its importance as a historic landmark and significant contribution to the country's maritime heritage.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of 20 meters (66 feet), with a focal height of 25 meters (82 feet). It is made of stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape, characteristic of many Japanese lighthouses. The structure was designed by Japanese architect Taro Okamoto.

Light Characteristics

The Hirajima Lighthouse emits a red light with a range of 10 nautical miles (18.5 km). The light is visible from a distance of 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) and serves as an important aid to navigation for mariners in the surrounding waters.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently no longer active, having been automated in the 1990s. It has since been converted into a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into Japan's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Hirajima Lighthouse is located on Hirajima Island, which can be accessed by ferry from Kobe Port. The island is situated approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) off the coast of Kobe, and the lighthouse is easily visible from the shore.

Heritage Status

The Hirajima Lighthouse has been designated as a National Monument in Japan, recognizing its importance as a historic landmark and significant contribution to the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Hirajima Lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied ships through the waters of the Inland Sea. The lighthouse also served as a key location for Japanese naval operations during the war.