松島灯台

The Matsushima Lighthouse is a prominent maritime aid located on the island of Matsushima in Japan.

Overview

Construction of the lighthouse began in 1888, and it was completed in 1890. The tower has undergone several renovations and restorations over the years to maintain its structural integrity.

History

1. Construction of the lighthouse began in 1888, and it was completed in 1890.
2. The tower has undergone several renovations and restorations over the years to maintain its structural integrity.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 30 meters (98 feet). It features a cylindrical tower made from cast iron, with a distinctive lantern room at the top. The structure is supported by a foundation built on solid rock.

Light Characteristics

The lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) in all directions. The light pattern is three flashes every minute.

Current Status

The Matsushima Lighthouse is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1990s.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is situated on the island of Matsushima, which can be accessed by ferry from Himeji City. The nearest airport is Osaka International Airport, approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) away.

Heritage Status

The Matsushima Lighthouse has been designated as a cultural property in Japan, recognized for its historical significance and architectural value.

Notable Historical Events

1. During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied forces through the waters of the East China Sea.
2. The tower's location on the island also made it a strategic point for Japanese military operations.

松島灯台 (Matsushima Lighthouse)

A prominent maritime aid located on the island of Matsushima in Japan, recognized for its historical significance and architectural value.