白灯台

A Historic Lighthouse on Japan's Coastline

History

• The 白灯台 (White Lighthouse) stands as a testament to Japan's rich maritime history, constructed in 1885 to guide ships through the treacherous waters of Sagami Bay.
• The lighthouse has undergone several renovations and restorations over the years, with its current structure dating back to the early 20th century.

Architecture

The 白灯台 is a classic example of Japanese lighthouse design, featuring a sturdy stone foundation and a distinctive white-painted tower.

• The tower's height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet) serves as a beacon for mariners, while its focal height of around 40 meters (131 feet) ensures that the light can be seen from a distance of several kilometers.

Light Characteristics

The 白灯台 is equipped with a characteristic red-and-white striped lantern room, which houses a powerful Fresnel lens.

• The lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible for up to 20 nautical miles in all directions.

Current Status

The 白灯台 is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1980s.

• The lighthouse remains an important part of Japan's maritime heritage and continues to be maintained by local authorities.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the coast of Fujisawa, Kanagawa Prefecture, the 白灯台 is easily accessible by road or public transportation.

• Visitors can reach the lighthouse via a short walk from the nearby coastal road (片瀬３２９号線).

Heritage Status

The 白灯台 has been recognized as a National Monument in Japan, acknowledging its significance as a historic landmark and important part of the country's cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the 白灯台 played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships through Japanese waters.
• The lighthouse also served as a key location for military operations during this period.