Broken Lighthouse

The Broken Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Madagascar, serving as a vital aid to navigation for mariners.

History

• 1885: The Broken Lighthouse was constructed by French engineers.
• 1900s: The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the Indian Ocean during World War I.
• 1950s: The tower underwent significant repairs and renovations, ensuring its continued operation throughout the post-war period.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level, with its focal height reaching up to 40 meters (131 feet). The structure is built from local limestone and granite, providing natural insulation against the harsh tropical climate. The tower's distinctive shape and robust construction have enabled it to withstand numerous storms and extreme weather conditions.

Light Characteristics

The Broken Lighthouse features a characteristic rotating light with a red beam, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) at night. During the day, the light is extinguished, allowing for clear visibility of the surrounding coastline.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been largely automated in recent years. The tower continues to be maintained by local authorities, ensuring its continued operation and safety for mariners.

Location and Accessibility

The Broken Lighthouse is situated on the coast of Mananara Avaratra, a town located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of the city of Toliara. Visitors can access the lighthouse via a scenic coastal road, which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Heritage Status

The Broken Lighthouse has been recognized as a national monument in Madagascar, reflecting its cultural and historical significance to the country.

Notable Historical Events

• 1885: The Broken Lighthouse was constructed by French engineers.
• 1900s: The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the Indian Ocean during World War I.
• 1950s: The tower underwent significant repairs and renovations, ensuring its continued operation throughout the post-war period.