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Saint Elmo Lighthouse

St. Elmo Bridge

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Saint Elmo Lighthouse

The Saint Elmo Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Malta.

History

  • The construction began in 1882 and was completed in 1883, marking an important milestone in the country's maritime history.
  • The lighthouse stands at a height of 16 meters (52 feet) above sea level, with its focal point situated at a height of 50 meters (164 feet).

Architecture

The tower is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive horizontal colour pattern.

  • The lighthouse was designed by an unknown architect, but its unique design has made it a recognizable landmark on the Maltese coast.

Light Characteristics

The Saint Elmo Lighthouse emits a green light with a range of 7 nautical miles (13 km).

  • The light is characterized by a distinctive horizontal colour pattern, making it easily recognizable to mariners.

Current Status

The Saint Elmo Lighthouse is currently not in use as an active aid to navigation.

However, its historic significance and architectural importance have led to its designation as a museum.

  • Visitors can explore the lighthouse and learn about its rich history and maritime heritage.

Location and Accessibility

The Saint Elmo Lighthouse is located on St. Elmo Bridge in Valletta, Malta.

The bridge offers stunning views of the Grand Harbour and the city's historic centre.

  • Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the bridge or by public transportation.

Heritage Status

The Saint Elmo Lighthouse has been designated as a national monument of Malta, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.

This designation reflects the lighthouse's importance in the country's maritime history and its enduring appeal to visitors and locals alike.

Notable Historical Events

  • The Saint Elmo Lighthouse played an important role during World War II, serving as a key location for anti-aircraft defences.
  • The lighthouse's strategic position on St. Elmo Bridge made it an ideal spot for monitoring enemy aircraft and providing early warning systems for the Maltese military.

Details

NameSaint Elmo Lighthouse
CityValletta
CountryMalta
Coordinates35.902637, 14.525458
Current usemuseum
Accessibletrue