Swakopmund Lighthouse

The Swakopmund Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of western Namibia, serving as a vital aid to navigation for mariners and coastal residents alike.

History

• Built in 1892, the Swakopmund Lighthouse was constructed during the German colonial era, when the city was founded as the main harbour for German South West Africa. The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships safely into the harbour and beyond, particularly during the early days of maritime trade.

Architecture

The tower height of the Swakopmund Lighthouse is 35 metres (115 feet), while its focal height reaches an impressive 28 metres (92 feet). The lighthouse's distinctive shape features a red and white striped pattern, with a prominent vertical stripe. The structure is built from local materials, including stone and concrete.

Light Characteristics

The Swakopmund Lighthouse emits a powerful beam of light, visible up to 18 nautical miles (33 km) out to sea. The light's sequence is characterized by a distinctive "Fl" pattern, with a period of 10 seconds between flashes. This unique sequence helps mariners navigate safely through the treacherous coastal waters.

Current Status

The Swakopmund Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated in recent years. The lighthouse is no longer used as a primary navigational aid, but its historic significance and picturesque location make it a popular tourist destination.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the coast of western Namibia, the Swakopmund Lighthouse is situated at Am Leuchtturm, just outside the city centre. Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the nearby town square. The surrounding area offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Namib Desert.

Heritage Status

The Swakopmund Lighthouse has been recognized as a historic landmark by the Namibian government, reflecting its importance in the country's maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War I, the Swakopmund Lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied ships safely into the harbour. In 1915, German forces used the lighthouse to launch a naval attack on British warships anchored offshore. The lighthouse also served as a vital communication hub during this period.

Swakopmund

The city of Swakopmund is a popular tourist destination, known for its rich history and stunning natural beauty. Located 352 km west of Windhoek, the city offers a range of activities, including quad biking, camel rides, sky diving, and desert day trips. The nearby Rossmund Desert Golf Course is one of only five all-grass desert golf courses in the world.