Old Pencarrow Lighthouse

The Old Pencarrow Lighthouse has a rich history dating back to its construction in 1859.

History

• The lighthouse was built by the New Zealand government to serve as a navigational aid for mariners entering the Wellington Harbour.
• Over the years, it has undergone several renovations and upgrades to ensure its continued effectiveness.

Architecture

The Old Pencarrow Lighthouse is a prominent structure with a distinctive design.

• It stands at a height of 24 metres (79 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 30 metres (98 feet).
• The lighthouse's tower is constructed from cast iron and features a cylindrical shape with a lantern room at the top.

Light Characteristics

The Old Pencarrow Lighthouse emits a fixed white light, visible to mariners up to 20 nautical miles (37 km) away.

• The light pattern is a steady beam, providing reliable guidance for vessels navigating the Wellington Harbour.

Current Status

The Old Pencarrow Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its upgrade in the late 1990s.

• Today, it serves as a museum and educational facility, offering visitors insight into New Zealand's maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the Pencarrow Head in Wellington Harbour, the Old Pencarrow Lighthouse is easily accessible by car or foot via the nearby Lighthouse Track.

• The site offers stunning views of the harbour and surrounding coastline.

Heritage Status

The Old Pencarrow Lighthouse has been designated as a New Zealand Historic Place (NZHP) under the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga classification, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied forces during the invasion of New Zealand.
• The site also served as a military base for the New Zealand Defence Force during this period.