Farol da Guia

The Farol da Guia is a historic lighthouse located in Cascais, Portugal.

History

• The Farol da Guia was built in 1910 and has been an important aid to navigation for mariners ever since its construction. The lighthouse played a significant role during World War II, serving as a beacon for Allied forces.

Architecture

The tower of the Farol da Guia stands at a height of approximately 50 meters (164 feet) above sea level. Its focal height is around 100 meters (328 feet), allowing it to illuminate the surrounding waters with great effectiveness. The lighthouse's architecture is typical of early 20th-century lighthouses, featuring a sturdy stone structure with a distinctive cylindrical tower.

Light Characteristics

The Farol da Guia emits a powerful beam that can be seen from a distance of several kilometers. The light pattern is characterized by a fixed flash every two seconds, making it an important aid to navigation for mariners and fishermen alike.

Current Status

The Farol da Guia remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum, open to visitors who wish to learn about its history and significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Farol da Guia is located on Avenida Nossa Senhora do Cabo in Cascais, Portugal. The lighthouse is easily accessible by car or public transportation, with several parking options available nearby.

Heritage Status

The Farol da Guia has been recognized as a national monument in Portugal, acknowledging its importance to the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Farol da Guia played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through the waters off Cascais. The lighthouse also served as a beacon for fishermen and mariners, helping them navigate the treacherous coastlines of Portugal.