Farol da Ponta da Ferraria

The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria is a historic lighthouse located on the island of São Miguel, Portugal.

History

• The construction of the Farol da Ponta da Ferraria began in 1863 and was completed in 1864. The tower's design was influenced by British architectural styles, which were prevalent during the 19th century. Over the years, the lighthouse has undergone several restorations to maintain its structural integrity.

Architecture

The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria stands at a height of 18 meters (59 feet) above sea level and has a focal height of 107 meters (351 feet). The tower's architecture is characterized by a cylindrical shape with a distinctive lantern room. The lighthouse was constructed using local stone and mortar, which have withstood the test of time.

Light Characteristics

• The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria emits a Fl (first order) light pattern, visible from a range of 27 nautical miles. The light's period is 20 seconds, and it operates on a sequence of three flashes separated by 3.6 seconds, followed by a flash every 11.6 seconds.

Current Status

The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria is currently an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. The lighthouse remains in good condition and continues to serve as a vital reference point for mariners.

Location and Accessibility

The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria is situated on Rua do Farol in the town of Ponta Delgada, São Miguel Island, Portugal. Visitors can access the lighthouse by foot or by car, although parking options are limited.

Heritage Status

The Farol da Ponta da Ferraria has been recognized as a historical monument and is protected by law. The lighthouse's cultural significance and architectural importance have earned it a place in the heritage of Portugal.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Farol da Ponta da Ferraria played a crucial role as a navigation aid for Allied forces. The lighthouse's location on the western coast of São Miguel Island made it an important reference point for ships navigating the Azores Islands.